This section focuses on an overview of gum arabic as well as its manufacturing processes and uses. Also, please check out the introduction to gum arabic manufacturers, supply chain issues, gum arabic suppliers, and gum arabic prices. Sinofi’s technical sales can help you buy high-quality acacia gum arabic in bulk for your industry applications at wholesale prices based on E414 and CAS 9000-01-5.
Table of Contents
What is Gum Arabic?
Gum arabic, also known as acacia gum, is a natural gum derived from acacia trees. Gum Arabic is a natural gum derived from the hardened sap of two species of acacia tree, primarily Acacia senegal and Acacia seyal, which grow predominantly in the Sahel region of Africa.
It is a versatile ingredient used in various industries, including food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. Gum arabic is a complex polysaccharide composed mainly of arabinose, galactose, rhamnose, and glucuronic acid, along with small amounts of protein. It is highly soluble in water and forms solutions with relatively low viscosity compared to other gums. According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), gum arabic is approved to be used in food. It has also been evaluated by relevant regulatory authorities like JECFA, EUR-Lex, ECHACHEM, and WHO.
CAS No.: 9000-01-5
According to the American Chemical Society, the CAS number of acacia gum arabic is 9000-01-5.
E Number: E414
According to the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), acacia gum arabic is designated as food additive E414. Gum arabic powder is a versatile food additive and industrial ingredient due to its unique properties.
Bulk Gum Arabic Manufacturers
Top gum arabic manufacturers include some companies in the United States, France, and China. They source raw gum from Africa, process it in their facilities, and supply refined gum arabic to various industries worldwide. Some acacia gum manufacturers may have the capacity to process more gum arabic than they currently produce, depending on market conditions and strategic decisions.
Sinofi is a bulk acacia gum arabic manufacturer in China, and we have a manufacturing facility with 2,500 square meters for the production of gum arabic E414 by using imported raw gum. We supply high-quality acacia gum arabic in bulk at wholesale prices for our clients around the world.
Manufacturing Process of Acacia Gum Arabic
The gum arabic manufacturing process typically involves:
- Harvesting: Sap is collected from acacia trees through careful incisions.
- Drying: The collected sap is air-dried to form solid lumps.
- Cleaning: Impurities are removed through mechanical processes.
- Grinding: The cleaned gum is ground into a fine powder.
- Processing: The powder may undergo further processing, such as spray-drying or agglomeration, depending on the final product requirements.
Bulk Gum Arabic Suppliers
Gum arabic suppliers play crucial roles in ensuring a stable, high-quality supply of acacia gum Arabic powder to various industries worldwide. Large suppliers are involved in the initial stages, working with local farmers and collectors in countries like Sudan, Chad, and Nigeria to obtain raw gum arabic. Some small suppliers focus on distributing processed gum arabic to various industries, including food, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics.
Sinofi is a bulk acacia gum arabic supplier in China, and we have a warehouse with 1,200 square meters for high-quality acacia gum E414. We supply different grades of acacia gum arabic at wholesale prices to various industries around the world.
Supply Chain of Gum Arabic
The gum arabic supply chain is complex and often involves multiple entities from sourcing to end-use. Many of these companies play multiple roles, acting as processors and suppliers, and sometimes even engaging in sustainability initiatives in source countries. The specific role each company plays can vary depending on its position in the market and its strategic focus. The gum arabic supply chain is characterized by fluctuating prices due to factors such as weather conditions, political stability in producing regions, and global demand. The gum arabic supply chain typically involves:
- Farmers/collectors in African countries (mainly Sudan, Chad, and Nigeria).
- Gum arabic manufacturers and exporters.
- International traders and distributors.
- End-user industries (food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, etc.).
Wholesale and Buy Gum Arabic in Bulk
For businesses looking to buy gum arabic in bulk, understanding the wholesale market and purchasing process is crucial. Gum arabic is available in various grades, typically categorized as food grade (meeting E414 specifications), pharmaceutical grade, and technical grade. Gum arabic buyers should specify their needs and required grade when sourcing this ingredient. Buying gum arabic wholesale requires careful consideration of quality, pricing, and logistics. By understanding the market dynamics and following a structured buying process, businesses can secure a reliable supply of acacia gum arabic powder.
As a bulk acacia gum arabic manufacturer and supplier in China, we supply high-quality acacia gum arabic powder to large food manufacturers and pharmaceutical companies worldwide. We also wholesale our gum arabic E414 to small customers. Normally, they want to buy gum arabic in small quantities. To serve them, we can wholesale high-quality acacia gum arabic at bulk prices and provide a one-stop purchasing service according to their requirements.
Gum Arabic Prices (USD/Kg)
Food Grade Gum Arabic Price
| Volume | Unit Price | Shipment |
| 50g | 10 USD | Express |
| 500g | 38 USD | Express |
| 1Kg | 50 USD /Kg | Express |
| 20Kg | 20% cheaper | Express |
| 100Kg-Above | negotiable | Express / Sea |
Gum arabic prices can be volatile due to various factors affecting supply and demand. They can fluctuate significantly due to factors such as weather conditions, political stability in producing countries, and global demand. Understanding the various components of gum arabic pricing is crucial for businesses to make informed purchasing decisions. By considering all aspects from base price to delivery costs, gum arabic buyers can better negotiate terms and manage their supply chain effectively.
Furthermore, the above price quotations of gum arabic, especially for small orders, do not include the express shipping fee. The reason is that the shipment cost of gum arabic powder may exceed the value of the sample. However, the bulk wholesale prices of gum arabic will be much lower than those of small orders. Please contact us for more details.
Gum Arabic Uses
Gum arabic is used in various industries:
- Food industry: Emulsifier, stabilizer, and thickener in various products.
- Beverages: Flavor encapsulation and stabilization in soft drinks.
- Confectionery: Coating and texture improvement.
- Pharmaceuticals: Tablet binder and emulsion stabilizer.
- Cosmetics: Adhesive in mascara and other products.
- Printing: Component in lithographic solutions.
- Textiles: Fabric stiffener.
Gum Arabic Benefits
Gum arabic powder offers several advantages in its applications:
- Natural and generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
- Low-calorie and high in soluble fiber.
- Prebiotic properties, potentially supporting gut health.
- Emulsifying and stabilizing properties.
- Versatile applications across multiple industries.
- Sustainable resource when properly managed.
Gum Arabic Powder Used in Food Flavor
A Composite Flavor including Microcapsule Flavor and Powdered Flavor – Formulation by Weight
The weight ratio of the microcapsule flavor to the powdered flavor is 7:3.
The raw materials for preparing the microcapsule flavor include 45 parts starch-based ingredients, 40 parts malt derivatives, 20 parts natural polymer materials, 25 parts glucose powder, and 15 parts butter flavor.
Starch-based ingredients: Sodium starch octenylsuccinate, Hydroxypropyl starch, Oxidized cassava starch, and Porous starch in a weight ratio of 25:5:8:10.
Malt derivatives: a combination of Maltodextrin and Maltooligosaccharide in a weight ratio of 15:25.
Natural polymers: Gum arabic, Gelatin, Konjac gum, and Carrageenan in a weight ratio of 8:3:4.5:5.5.
The raw materials for preparing the powdered flavor include 50% Edible flavors, 0.75% Silicon dioxide, 0.2% Ester additives, 0.1% Stabilizer, and Dextrin to supplement the balance by weight percentage.
Ester additives: a combination of Butyl lactate, Butyl decalactone, Butyl dodecalactone, and Methyl thiobutyrate, with a weight ratio of 0.003: 0.002: 0.05: 0.00075.
Dextrin: a combination of Maltodextrin and β-Cyclodextrin, and the total weight percentage of the β-cyclodextrin is 5%.
Food flavors: Butter flavor, Vanillin, and Acetoin, with a weight ratio of 45: 0.003: 0.003.
Nut flavour: 5-hydroxyethyl-4-methylthiazole.
The method includes the following steps:
Step 1: Adding raw materials for preparing powdered flavor according to the amount, mixing and stirring (stirring speed is 750 rpm, stirring time is 1.25h), sieving, and setting aside.
Step 2: Adding raw materials for preparing microcapsule flavor according to the amount, high-speed shearing (high-speed shearing rate is 10000rpm, shearing time is 5min), then adding the powdered flavor prepared in step S1 and stirring, then spray drying (spraying temperature is 200℃, drying time is 8s), and passing through an 80-mesh sieve to obtain.
The prepared flavor has a long-lasting fragrance, and the top note, middle note, and base note of the product are sufficient and stable.
In conclusion, acacia gum arabic continues to be a valuable natural ingredient with diverse applications across various industries. Its unique properties and renewable nature make it an attractive option for manufacturers seeking natural, functional ingredients. As a bulk acacia gum arabic manufacturer and supplier in China, Sinofi sells different grades of gum arabic at wholesale prices to large manufacturers and small customers worldwide.